September 2, 2011

Just Forgetful or Alzheimer’s

Should we worry when we have trouble finding the right words to speak and always forget the place where just put the glass on?   This may relate to Alzheimer’s because the first noticeable symptom of Alzheimer’s disease is forgetfulness.  

However, this isn't always caused by dementia and may just be a sign of getting older or simply the stress of a busy life.   But how can you make sure that you are not at risk, below figures can make you hesitate. 

5.4 million Americans have Alzheimer’s disease. This estimated number has doubled since 1980, and is expected to be as high as 16 million by 2050.

$130 billion is estimated total Medicare and Medicaid spending for individuals with Alzheimer’s disease is estimated in year 2011

Alzheimer’s disease is the 6th leading cause of death among American adults

Alzheimer’s disease is the 5th leading cause of death for adults aged 65 years and older. 

Of the 750,000 people living with dementia in the UK, about 460,000 have Alzheimer's disease. Most people who develop the condition are over 65

Scientists don’t yet fully understand what causes Alzheimer’s disease, and why people develop Alzheimer's disease and dementia, but it's associated with a number of risk factors. These may include:

  • AgeingAlzheimer's disease mainly affects older people
  • Genetics – you may be more likely to develop Alzheimer's disease if your parents or a close relative has it
  • A previous severe head injury
  • Lifestyle factors such as smoking or obesity
  • Diabetes
  • Raised blood pressure and raised blood cholesterol levels
  • Down's syndrome - People who have are also more likely to develop Alzheimer's disease as they get older.

Alzheimer’s disease is the most common cause of dementia among older people. (Dementia is the loss of cognitive functioning—thinking, remembering, and reasoning—and behavioral abilities) You may also have problems making decisions and solving problems, or be unable to carry out your usual daily activities, such as driving, getting dressed or eating. The effects of dementia are different for each individual.

There is no cure for Alzheimer's disease at the moment, but there are treatments that can help to control your symptoms for a period of time.


Reference:
Alzheimer’s Disease Education & Referral (ADEAR) Center  
Bupa, UK
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention



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